Menu
Log in
site_logo

Spathiphyllum grazielae L.B.Sm.

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Spathiphyllum grazielae L.B.Sm.
  • Common Name: Commonly known as a peace lily

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Native to Central American rainforests
  • Features: Glossy, dark green leaves and a graceful white spathe. Its compact growth and ability to clean indoor air make it a popular houseplant

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Spathiphyllum
  • Botanical Background: Described by L.B. Smith, this species has contributed to the expanding understanding of peace lily diversity. Its identification is supported by both classical morphology and modern molecular studies.

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Native to tropical rainforests of Central America
  • Environment: Thrives in warm, humid conditions with consistently moist, well-draining soils. It prefers shaded areas with filtered light, typical of its native rainforest habitat.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Leaves are ovate to lanceolate, medium-sized, and glossy, with a rich dark green color and distinct venation that adds visual interest

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Produces a classic peace lily inflorescence featuring a slender spadix encased by an elegant white spathe, which typically measures around 8–10 cm
  • The spathe may release a mild fragrance to attract pollinators

Growth Habit

  • Terrestrial plant that grows from a rhizome. It forms a compact rosette of leaves, making it ideal for container cultivation and indoor decoration

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • It performs best in bright, indirect light
  • Direct sunlight may scorch the leaves, while very low light can reduce flowering

Watering & Humidity

  • Keep the soil consistently moist, but ensure proper drainage to prevent root rot
  • High humidity is essential
  • Regular misting or a humidity tray is recommended, particularly indoors

Soil & Potting Mix

  • A well-draining, organic potting mix such as a blend of peat, perlite, and orchid bark is ideal
  • The mix should retain moisture without becoming soggy

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Optimal temperatures range from 22°C to 28°C (72°F to 82°F)
  • Feed with a balanced, diluted liquid fertilizer every 4–6 weeks during the growing season
  • Reduce feeding in winter

Propagation Methods

Division

  • Propagation is most effectively achieved through rhizome division
  • Carefully separate a healthy section of the rhizome with roots and at least one shoot, then replant in fresh, well-draining soil


Seeds

  • Propagation is possible but less common due to slower germination and longer maturation times compared to vegetative methods

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Spider mites, mealybugs, and aphids
  • Overwatering may lead to root rot, and poor air circulation can foster fungal infections

Treatment Recommendations

  • Use insecticidal soap or neem oil to treat pest infestations
  • Ensure proper watering and increase air circulation to prevent fungal issues like root rot

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Renowned for their ability to improve indoor air quality by filtering out pollutants such as formaldehyde and benzene
  • This species is celebrated for its compact size and elegant appearance
  • Enthusiasts prize Spathiphyllum grazielae for its attractive glossy leaves and crisp white spathe
  • Its ease of care and air-purifying benefits make it an excellent ornamental plant for homes, offices, and tropical-themed interiors

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • No major conservation concerns
  • Habitat loss in tropical regions remains a potential threat

Market Availability

  • Widely available through nurseries and garden centers that specialize in tropical houseplants, making it accessible to both beginners and experienced collectors

References & Resources

Further Reading

Powered by Wild Apricot Membership Software
Document